All fish
1,147 fish so far, best known first. 16 more are on the list to be written.
GroupSharkRayCarpCatfishSalmonidHerringCodTunaPerch-likeCichlidReef fishEelFlatfishLivebearerAncientOther
WaterRivers and lakesEstuaries and mangrovesCoasts and shelvesCoral reefsOpen oceanDeep seaPolar and cold seasCaves and springsBetween sea and river
🇨🇦 Canada and 1 moreLake chub
A small cold-water minnow native to Canada and the northern US.Carp · Rivers and lakes
🇦🇹 Austria and 4 moreEuropean mudminnow
Small freshwater fish from Central and Eastern EuropeOther · Rivers and lakes
🇷🇺 Russia and 3 moreBurbot
A coldwater freshwater fish with a chin whisker, native to the Northern Hemisphere.Other · Rivers and lakes · 1758
🇺🇸 United StatesCrappie
Two species of North American freshwater sunfish prized by anglers for sport and food.Perch-like · Rivers and lakes
🇨🇳 China and 3 moreAsian swamp eel
A freshwater, air-breathing fish native to Asia and introduced elsewhere.Eel · Rivers and lakes
🇺🇸 United States and 1 morePacific lamprey
An anadromous parasitic jawless fish found along the Pacific Rim.Ancient · Rivers and lakes · 1872
🇯🇵 JapanNigorobuna
Wild carp from Lake Biwa used for fermented sushi.Carp · Rivers and lakes
🇺🇸 United States and 1 moreAlewife
A small North American herring that migrates between sea and rivers.Herring · Coasts and shelves
🇮🇳 IndiaChalakudy barb
Small colourful cyprinid from the Western Ghats rivers.Carp · Rivers and lakes
WorldRasbora
A diverse genus of small freshwater fish native to South and Southeast Asia.Carp · Rivers and lakes · 1822
🇲🇽 Mexico and 3 moreXiphophorus
A genus of small livebearing fish native to Mexico and Central America, known for aquarium use and genetic research.Livebearer · Rivers and lakes
🇦🇺 Australia and 2 moreRainbowfish
Small colourful freshwater fish from Australia and New GuineaOther · Rivers and lakes · 1894
🇺🇸 United States and 4 moreMosquitofish
Small North American fish introduced globally for mosquito control.Livebearer · Rivers and lakes
🇯🇵 JapanJapanese rice fish
Small freshwater fish native to Japan and a key model organism.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇲🇽 MexicoButterfly splitfin
A critically endangered livebearing fish from Mexico.Livebearer · Rivers and lakes · 1971
🇨🇳 ChinaButterfly loach
A small, flat freshwater loach from fast Chinese streams.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇰🇭 Cambodia and 4 moreGyrinocheilus aymonieri
A Southeast Asian freshwater fish known for its suction-like mouth and role in the aquarium trade.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇨🇳 ChinaTelescope goldfish
Fancy goldfish breed with large protruding eyesCarp · Rivers and lakes
🇵🇪 PeruAgassiz's dwarf cichlid
Small Amazonian cichlid with colourful males.Cichlid · Rivers and lakes
🇲🇼 Malawi and 2 moreKaronga tilapia
Endangered cichlid from Lake Malawi and the Shire River.Cichlid · Rivers and lakes
Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Lake chub: Konrad P. Schmidt, Public domain, source
- European mudminnow: Zsoldos Márton, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Green sturgeon: Muséum d'histoire Naturelle, Public domain, source
- Bluegill: Fredlyfish4, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Amur pike: Andshel, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Burbot: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Ruffe: Tiit Hunt, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Arapaima: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, source
- Rock bass: Cephas, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Labeobarbus: Brian.gratwicke, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Crappie: Robert W. Hines, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Public domain, source
- Golden mahseer: Khalid Mahmood, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Spotted gar: Brian.gratwicke on English Wikipedia, CC BY 2.5, source
- Giant cichlid: George Albert Boulenger, Public domain, source
- Asian swamp eel: Leo G. Nico, USGS, Gainesville, FL, Public domain, source
- Pacific lamprey: Dave Herasimtschuk, US Fish & Wildlife Service, Public domain, source
- Nigorobuna: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
- White bass: Nick Loveland, CC0, source
- Alewife: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Danio: Soulkeeper, Public domain, source
- Rasbora: Captain R C Beavan, Public domain, source
- Xiphophorus: Marrabbio2, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Rainbowfish: Eileen Kortright ( Roan Art ), CC BY 2.5, source
- Argentinian silverside: CHUCAO, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Killifish: TinoStrauss, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Arowana: User:Qwertzy2, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Least killifish: Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.0, source
- Mosquitofish: NOZO, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Eastern mosquitofish: JeffreyGammon, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Japanese rice fish: NOZO, CC BY 3.0, source
- Largescale four-eyes: Michael Gäbler, CC BY 3.0, source
- Red-bellied piranha: Gregory Moine, CC BY 2.0, source
- Red-bellied Pacu: Omnitarian, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Butterfly splitfin: Przemysław Malkowski, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Headstander: Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.0, source
- Butterfly loach: Lerdsuwa, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Gyrinocheilus aymonieri: Pseudogastromyzon, Public domain, source
- Telescope goldfish: Lawrencekhoo, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Ranchu: Lerdsuwa, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Tetra: Holger Krisp, CC BY 3.0, source
- Black arowana: Dương Vinh Hoàng, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Asian arowana: Marcel Burkhard, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Glass knifefish: User:Haplochromis, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Agassiz's dwarf cichlid: Sychriscar, CC BY-SA 3.0, source