All fish
1,147 fish so far, best known first. 16 more are on the list to be written.
GroupSharkRayCarpCatfishSalmonidHerringCodTunaPerch-likeCichlidReef fishEelFlatfishLivebearerAncientOther
WaterRivers and lakesEstuaries and mangrovesCoasts and shelvesCoral reefsOpen oceanDeep seaPolar and cold seasCaves and springsBetween sea and river
🇹🇭 Thailand and 4 moreFire eel
Large spiny eel with red markings from Southeast AsiaOther · Rivers and lakes
🇨🇳 China and 4 moreThree spot gourami
Hardy freshwater fish native to Southeast Asia with distinct side spots.Other · Rivers and lakes
WorldWrasse
A large family of colourful marine fish known for sex change and cleaning symbiosis.Reef fish · Coasts and shelves
WorldPorcupinefish
Spiny marine fish that inflate into a defensive sphere to deter predators.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldGoatfish
Benthic fish with chin barbels found in tropical and temperate waters worldwide.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1758
WorldBigeye trevally
A large marine fish found in tropical oceans, known for its nocturnal hunting and distinctive dark dorsal fin.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1825
WorldYellowstripe goatfish
A small Indo-Pacific reef fish with yellow fins and shrimp-like taste.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldLongfin batfish
A silver marine fish with elongated juvenile fins found across the Indo-Pacific.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldOrbicular batfish
A round, silvery marine fish native to the Indo-Pacific.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldGreat barracuda
Large predatory fish found in warm oceans worldwide.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇮🇳 India and 4 moreReef stonefish
A highly venomous marine fish known for its rock-like camouflage and potent toxins.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1801
🇺🇸 United States and 2 moreFreshwater drum
A hardy North American freshwater fish known for its grunting sound.Other · Rivers and lakes
WorldLoach
Small bottom-dwelling freshwater fish found across Eurasia and Africa.Other · Rivers and lakes · 1758
EuropeMediterranean spearfish
A marlin species native to the Mediterranean SeaOther · Open ocean
WorldShortbill spearfish
A small marlin with a short bill found in tropical oceans.Other · Open ocean
🇪🇬 Egypt and 3 morePebbly fish
A silver characin from African rivers and lakes.Other · Rivers and lakes
EuropeRabbit fish
Deep-water cartilaginous fish with a rabbit-like headOther · Coasts and shelves
WorldOilfish
Deep-sea snake mackerel with oily, laxative flesh.Other · Open ocean
WorldRoundscale spearfish
Atlantic billfish often mistaken for white marlinOther · Open ocean · 1841
WorldMullet
A worldwide family of coastal ray-finned fish known for their distinct dorsal fins and historical culinary value.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇹🇷 Turkey and 4 moreAnchovy
Small, oily forage fish found in oceans and some rivers worldwide.Herring · Coasts and shelves
WorldPomfret
A family of scombriform fish found in oceans worldwide, valued as food.Other · Open ocean
🇹🇿 Tanzania and 2 moreSleek lates
A freshwater perch found only in Lake Tanganyika, valued by local fisheries.Other · Rivers and lakes
WorldStriped marlin
Fast pelagic predator with blue stripesOther · Open ocean
🇺🇸 United States and 1 moreEulachon
A small anadromous smelt known for its high fat content and cultural importance in Pacific North America.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇩🇪 Germany and 4 moreEuropean smelt
Small coastal fish with a cucumber scentOther · Rivers and lakes
WorldPacific sand lance
Small forage fish of the North Pacific that burrows in sandOther · Coasts and shelves
🇺🇸 United StatesSpotted seatrout
Estuarine drum fish of the US southeast coastOther · Estuaries and mangroves
North AmericaAtlantic croaker
Noisy marine fish of the western Atlantic coastOther · Coasts and shelves
WorldBluefish
Aggressive marine pelagic fish found in temperate and subtropical waters worldwide.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇺🇸 United StatesFlorida pompano
A fast-growing marine fish prized for food and sport fishing.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldEscolar
Deep-ocean fish with high oil content often mislabelled as tuna.Other · Coasts and shelves
EuropeRed gurnard
A bright red bottom-dwelling fish of the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1758
🇦🇺 Australia and 1 moreYellowtail amberjack
Large pelagic fish of the Southern Hemisphere oceansOther · Coasts and shelves · 1833
WorldGreater amberjack
Large predatory jack found in warm seas worldwide.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1810
🇯🇵 Japan and 2 moreJapanese amberjack
A prized jack fish native to the northwest Pacific Ocean.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇺🇸 United States and 2 moreSablefish
A deep-sea fish from the North Pacific known for its rich, white flesh.Other · Deep sea
🇺🇸 United States and 2 moreLingcod
A large predatory fish of the North American Pacific coast.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇷🇺 Russia and 4 moreNorthern pike
A large freshwater ambush predator found across the Northern Hemisphere.Other · Rivers and lakes · 1758
🇬🇧 United Kingdom and 2 moreEuropean hake
A predatory demersal fish of the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇺🇸 United States and 1 moreNorth Pacific hake
A silver-gray marine fish found in the northeast Pacific Ocean, used for surimi production.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldBlackspot threadfin
Small marine fish with six chest filaments and a dark side spotOther · Coasts and shelves · 1801
🇸🇳 Senegal and 4 moreAfrican arowana
Plankton-eating bonytongue fish native to African riversOther · Rivers and lakes
WorldRed mullet
Two species of goatfish found in the Mediterranean and Atlantic.Other · Coasts and shelves
EuropeEuropean angler
A bottom-dwelling Atlantic fish with a lure-tipped spine.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1758
WorldStriped red mullet
A striped goatfish from the Mediterranean and Atlantic.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇲🇽 MexicoTotoaba
The largest drum fish, native to the Gulf of California and threatened by illegal trade.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldHoundfish
A large pelagic needlefish found in tropical oceans worldwide.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1821
WorldWrasse
A large family of colourful marine fish known for sex change and cleaning symbiosis.Reef fish · Coasts and shelves
WorldPorcupinefish
Spiny marine fish that inflate into a defensive sphere to deter predators.Other · Coasts and shelves
EuropeMediterranean spearfish
A marlin species native to the Mediterranean SeaOther · Open ocean
🇪🇬 Egypt and 3 morePebbly fish
A silver characin from African rivers and lakes.Other · Rivers and lakes
WorldRoundscale spearfish
Atlantic billfish often mistaken for white marlinOther · Open ocean · 1841
WorldPomfret
A family of scombriform fish found in oceans worldwide, valued as food.Other · Open ocean
🇹🇿 Tanzania and 2 moreSleek lates
A freshwater perch found only in Lake Tanganyika, valued by local fisheries.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇩🇪 Germany and 4 moreEuropean smelt
Small coastal fish with a cucumber scentOther · Rivers and lakes
🇯🇵 Japan and 2 moreJapanese amberjack
A prized jack fish native to the northwest Pacific Ocean.Other · Coasts and shelves
🇺🇸 United States and 2 moreSablefish
A deep-sea fish from the North Pacific known for its rich, white flesh.Other · Deep sea
🇺🇸 United States and 1 moreNorth Pacific hake
A silver-gray marine fish found in the northeast Pacific Ocean, used for surimi production.Other · Coasts and shelves
WorldBlackspot threadfin
Small marine fish with six chest filaments and a dark side spotOther · Coasts and shelves · 1801
🇸🇳 Senegal and 4 moreAfrican arowana
Plankton-eating bonytongue fish native to African riversOther · Rivers and lakes
🇲🇽 MexicoTotoaba
The largest drum fish, native to the Gulf of California and threatened by illegal trade.Other · Coasts and shelves
Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Sailfish: This illustration was made by Citron You must credit this : Citron / C, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Three spot gourami: Gourami Watcher, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Wrasse: Leonard Low, CC BY 2.0, source
- Porcupinefish: jon hanson, CC BY-SA 2.0, source
- Goatfish: Albert Kok at Dutch Wikipedia ( Original text: albert kok ), Public domain, source
- Bigeye trevally: Jens Petersen, CC BY 2.5, source
- Yellowstripe goatfish: Dr. Dwayne Meadows, NOAA/NMFS/OPR, Public domain, source
- Longfin batfish: portioid, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Orbicular batfish: Alexander Vasenin, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Great barracuda: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Reef stonefish: Karelj, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Freshwater drum: Drawing by Dunana Raver, Public domain, source
- Loach: Lerdsuwa, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Mediterranean spearfish: ALCUSTOM boats, Public domain, source
- Shortbill spearfish: Nholtzha, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Pebbly fish: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Rabbit fish: MAREANO/Havforskingsinstituttet, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Oilfish: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Mullet: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Anchovy: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Pompano: H. L. Todd, Public domain, source
- Pomfret: The Fisheries and Fisheries Industries of the United States", by Georg, Public domain, source
- Sleek lates: Fundi49, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Striped marlin: Unknown author, CC BY 4.0, source
- Eulachon: en:User:James Crippen, Public domain, source
- European smelt: WHell at German Wikipedia, Public domain, source
- Pacific sand lance: Mandy Lindeberg, NOAA/NMFS/AKFSC, Public domain, source
- Spotted seatrout: United States Fish Commission, Public domain, source
- Atlantic croaker: Carvalho-Souza, Gómez & González-Ortegón (2024), CC BY 4.0, source
- Bluefish: SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEF, Public domain, source
- Escolar: Allen Shimada, NOAA NMFS OST, Public domain, source
- Red gurnard: raffaele48, CC0, source
- Yellowtail amberjack: Nholtzha, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Greater amberjack: NOAA Photo Library, CC BY 2.0, source
- Japanese amberjack: E-190's, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Sablefish: Bloopityboop, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Lingcod: Will Sides, CC BY 4.0, source
- Northern pike: Georg Mittenecker, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
- European hake: Fernando Losada Rodríguez, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- North Pacific hake: Anonymous Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Blackspot threadfin: J. F. Hennig, Public domain, source
- African arowana: George Albert Boulenger, Public domain, source
- Red mullet: Arnaud 25, Public domain, source
- European angler: User Meocrisis on de.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Striped red mullet: (c) Julien Renoult, some rights reserved (CC BY), CC BY 4.0, source
- Totoaba: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Houndfish: The Geographical Society of Baltimore, Public domain, source