All fish
444 fish so far, best known first. 745 more are on the list to be written.
GroupSharkRayCarpCatfishSalmonidHerringCodTunaPerch-likeCichlidReef fishEelFlatfishLivebearerAncientOther
WaterRivers and lakesEstuaries and mangrovesCoasts and shelvesCoral reefsOpen oceanDeep seaPolar and cold seasCaves and springsBetween sea and river
🇯🇵 JapanJapanese rice fish
Small freshwater fish native to Japan and a key model organism.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇧🇷 Brazil and 4 moreSerpae tetra
Small red freshwater fish from South AmericaOther · Rivers and lakes · 1882
🇨🇳 ChinaButterfly loach
A small, flat freshwater loach from fast Chinese streams.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇰🇭 Cambodia and 4 moreGyrinocheilus aymonieri
A Southeast Asian freshwater fish known for its suction-like mouth and role in the aquarium trade.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇰🇭 Cambodia and 1 moreFigure 8 puffer
A small brackish water pufferfish with distinctive eye-like markings.Other · Rivers and lakes
Sub-Saharan AfricaFreshwater butterflyfish
Surface-dwelling African fish that glides above water.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇮🇩 IndonesiaBoeseman's rainbowfish
A colourful freshwater fish from West Papua lakes.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇮🇩 IndonesiaDwarf rainbowfish
Small, iridescent freshwater fish from West Papua.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇮🇩 IndonesiaCelebes rainbowfish
A small, transparent silverside from Sulawesi streams.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the CongoCongo tetra
A colourful African freshwater fish kept in home aquaria for its bright scales and feathery tail.Other · Rivers and lakes · 1899
🇺🇸 United States and 1 moreLongfin smelt
Small anadromous fish of the North Pacific coastOther · Rivers and lakes
Southeast AsiaPygmy gourami
A tiny freshwater fish from Southeast Asia known for its iridescent colours and ability to make sounds.Other · Rivers and lakes
🇲🇾 MalaysiaChocolate gourami
Small maternal mouthbrooding fish from Southeast Asian peat swampsOther · Rivers and lakes
WorldWrasse
A large family of colourful marine fish known for sex change and cleaning symbiosis.Reef fish · Coasts and shelves
WorldBoxfish
Armoured fish with a box-like body and toxic skin secretions.Other · Coasts and shelves · 1810
WorldPorcupinefish
Spiny marine fish that inflate into a defensive sphere to deter predators.Other · Coasts and shelves
Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Rainbowfish: Eileen Kortright ( Roan Art ), CC BY 2.5, source
- Arowana: User:Qwertzy2, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Japanese rice fish: NOZO, CC BY 3.0, source
- Red-bellied piranha: Gregory Moine, CC BY 2.0, source
- Red-bellied Pacu: Omnitarian, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Headstander: Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.0, source
- Butterfly loach: Lerdsuwa, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Gyrinocheilus aymonieri: Pseudogastromyzon, Public domain, source
- Ranchu: Lerdsuwa, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Black arowana: Dương Vinh Hoàng, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Glass knifefish: User:Haplochromis, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Southern cavefish: Niemiller ML, Zigler KS, Hart PB, Kuhajda BR, Armbruster JW, Ayala BN,, CC BY 4.0, source
- Mbu pufferfish: Liné1, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Green spotted puffer: Starseed, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, source
- Figure 8 puffer: ColdmachineUK, CC BY 2.5, source
- Freshwater butterflyfish: Toniher, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Threadfin rainbowfish: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
- Dwarf rainbowfish: Raimond Spekking, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Celebes rainbowfish: Shigella dysenteriae at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Congo tetra: André Karwath aka Aka, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
- Black tetra: emptyvi, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Rummy-nose tetra: Gavinevans, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Longfin smelt: Bill Stagnaro, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Ember tetra: Pascal Wolterman, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Penguinfish: Juan R. Lascorz, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Lemon tetra: Waugsberg, CC BY 2.5, source
- X-ray tetra: Richard Bartz, Munich Makro Freak, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
- Emperor tetra: Citron, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Marbled hatchetfish: SOK , Sven Kullander, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Diamond tetra: SOK, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Common hatchetfish: Neale Monks at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Splash tetra: Zikamoi, CC BY 3.0, source
- Three spot gourami: Gourami Watcher, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Moonlight gourami: Photo by Greg Hume ( Greg5030 ), CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Pygmy gourami: Zikamoi, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Paradise fish: Daniella Vereeken, CC BY 2.0, source
- Peters's elephantnose fish: GnathoMichel, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Wrasse: Leonard Low, CC BY 2.0, source
- Bicolor blenny: portioid, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Razorback sucker: USFWS Mountain Prairie, Public domain, source
- Boxfish: Bernd, CC BY 2.0, source
- Porcupinefish: jon hanson, CC BY-SA 2.0, source
- Goatfish: Albert Kok at Dutch Wikipedia ( Original text: albert kok ), Public domain, source
- Cardinal tetra: Unknown author, Attribution, source