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EveryFish

Livebearing

Giving birth to live young rather than laying eggs, as guppies, mollies and many sharks do.

Also: viviparous, ovoviviparous, livebearer

In livebearing fish, eggs are fertilised and develop inside the female, and she gives birth to free-swimming young. Guppies, mollies, platies and swordtails are livebearers, which is one reason they are popular for new aquarists: the young can swim and eat at once. Many sharks are livebearers too. In some the embryos feed on yolk alone, in others on unfertilised eggs, and the hammerheads and bull sharks nourish their young through a placenta, much like mammals. Pregnancies can last up to two years.

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